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Switzerland considering ‘mini lockdown’ to cut rising infection rates

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Switzerland considering ‘mini lockdown’ to cut rising infection rates
A picture taken on April 14, 2020 shows an empty square in the touristic village of Gruyeres during the COVID-19 lockdown. Photo: FABRICE COFFRINI / AFP

Switzerland is considering following in the paths of Ireland, Israel, Wales and Scotland by imposing a ‘mini-lockdown’ to cut rising coronavirus infections.

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At a press conference on Tuesday, the Swiss government indicated it was weighing up whether to impose a so-called ‘mini-lockdown’ which would act as a circuit breaker for rising coronavirus case rates. 

MAPS: Where are Switzerland's emerging coronavirus hotspots? 

The measure is seen as a way to prevent an even larger lockdown in the future. 

Pursuant to the lockdown, public life would be restricted by a short period of time to cut rising case rates. 

Scotland imposed a similar measure on on Friday, October 9th, while Wales will do the same for two weeks from Friday, October 23rd. 

Ireland will enter a six-week lockdown phase from Wednesday, October 21st onwards. 

Federal Office of Public Health spokesperson Stefan Kuster said the Swiss government was considering imposing a mini-lockdown for two to three weeks if cases continued to rise. 

Kuster said research was being done to determine how effective such a measure actually is in preventing infections - and whether it should be stopped once it has been started. 

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“(Mini-lockdowns) are happening in some countries now. So-called circuit breakers - they are supposed to break the rise. It remains to be seen what the real benefit will be,” Kuster said at Tuesday’s press conference. 

“At the point in time you stop (the lockdown), you may not see any results. I imagine it will be difficult to stop the lockdown if the infections have not yet subsided.”

Epidemiologist Nicola Low from the University of Bern has recommended a mini lockdown to interrupt transmission chains. 

"Every day counts. We now need stricter measures,” Low told the NZZ

“The restriction is less severe for the population because it is for a limited time and the next steps are clearly communicated.”

Rising infections

On Tuesday, the FOPH reported 3008 new cases. Cases in Switzerland are now doubling every week. 

There has been an average of 337 cases per 100,000 people in Switzerland over the past two week - significantly higher than the 60 per 100,000 ‘high risk’ threshold imposed for quarantines. 

Currently, more than 600 people are being cared for in hospitals due to the coronavirus - 100 of them in intensive care. 

There were eight deaths and 53 hospital admissions nationwide. 

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Rising test positivity rate

One of the major concerns about the rising infections was an increasing test positivity rate. 

A high test positivity rate indicates that there are large numbers of cases going undetected in the population - and indication that the virus is spreading throughout the community. 

The new case numbers (3008) came from 14,224 tests - meaning there was a 21.1 percent test positivity rate. 

The test positivity rate refers to the percentage of positive tests out of a total number of tests. 

“The high positivity rate has many causes. That can mean that you test more specifically and thus find more cases. It can also mean that not all of them can be tested," Kuster said. 

 

 

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